• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer
Paint The Kitchen Red
  • Home
  • Recipes
    • Instant Pot
    • Air Fryer
    • Other
  • Tips
  • Shop
  • About
menu icon
go to homepage
subscribe
search icon
Homepage link
  • Home
  • Tips
  • Instant Pot Recipes
  • Air Fryer Recipes
  • Other Recipes
  • About
  • ×

    Home » Instant Pot

    Instant Pot Instructions | How to Use the Instant Pot

    This post contains affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read the disclosure.    

    Published: Jul 1, 2020 | Updated: Jan 10, 2023 | Author: Paint the Kitchen Red | 228 Comments

    Instant Pot Duo Beginner's Manual and User Guide - instant pot duo on a counter

    If you’re looking for Instant Pot instructions, this easy-to-use beginners guide tells you everything you need to know to get started. This Instant Pot manual has step-by-step instructions that show you how to use an Instant Pot pressure cooker. Find out about parts, setup, safety features, pressure release, and the water test. [Video included.]

    Instant Pot instructions for first time users - Instant Pot on wooden countertop

    If you have an Instant Pot Duo, you’re in the right place. If you have another model, you can still use this user guide to get a general overview but you might want to check out the tutorial for your particular model.

    Here are some of my other instruction guides:

    • Instant Pot ULTRA Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot DUO EVO PLUS Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot DUO NOVA Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot DUO GOURMET Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot DUO CRISP Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot PRO Beginner’s Manual
    • Instant Pot PRO CRISP Beginner’s Manual

    Table of Contents


    1. Introduction with Video
    2. What is an Instant Pot?
    3. How does Pressure Cooking Work?
    4. Is the Instant Pot Safe to Use?
    5. Safety Precautions
    6. First Thing You Need to Do: Open the Box!
    7. Parts
    8. Lid
    9. Sealing Ring
    10. Float Valve
    11. Anti-Block Shield
    12. Setup
    13. Condensation Collector
    14. Open and Close the Lid
    15. Release Pressure
    16. Commonly Used Functions
    17. Initial Test Run/Water Test with Video
    18. FAQs
    19. Recipes to Try

    Introduction with Video

    If you just bought an Instant Pot and want to learn how to use it or if you already own one but are too intimidated by it, you’ve come to the right place.

     

    This is the Instant Pot instruction manual that you wish had been shipped with your unit! This Instant Pot guide covers the Instant Pot IP-DUO60 7-in-1 Multi-Functional Pressure Cooker, also known as the Duo.  The 7 functions are Pressure Cooker, Slow Cooker, Rice Cooker, Saute/Browning, Yogurt Maker, Steamer & Warmer.

    Although written for the Duo model, this tutorial can be followed for models including the Duo SV, Lux, Nova, and Smart Wifi because they have similar controls. If you’re considering the Duo Plus model, check out my comparison of the Instant Pot Duo vs Duo Plus.

    When I got my first Instant Pot (the Duo model) years ago, I have to admit that it was a bit scary! So many buttons and so many features. The Instant Pot instructions that came with the unit was confusing and unclear. That’s what prompted me to write this Instant Pot guide.

    I also own an Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus, Duo Nova, Ultra 6 quart and 8 quart, and a Smart Wifi.

    In this easy-to-understand Instant Pot user manual, I give you a quick introduction to the parts and directions on how to use the Instant Pot pressure cooker for the first time.

    Here are some Instant Pot articles that may be helpful to you:
    – 16 Reasons the Instant Pot is not Sealing
    – 17 Instant Pot Tips and FAQs

    – 17 Common Instant Pot Problems
    – Instant Pot Delay Start
    – Instant Pot Natural Release vs Quick Release
    – Instant Pot Cooking Times


    What is an Instant Pot?

    Sometimes incorrectly referred to as Instapot, the Instant Pot has become so popular in recent years that Instant Pot is being used by some as a generic name for pressure cookers of any brand.

    In reality, Instant Pot is the brand name of a multicooker that serves as a pressure cooker, slow cooker, rice cooker, yogurt maker, sauté/searing pan, steamer, and warming pot all in one convenient appliance.

    The Instant Pot Company (Instant Brands) started out with one product – the Instant Pot multicooker – and now makes a wide range of kitchen appliances including air fryers, blenders, and toaster ovens.

    Although the Instant Pot pressure multicooker has many different functions, the most commonly used is the Pressure Cook function. Pressure cooking allows you to cook foods at a fraction of the time it would take in a pan or in an oven.

    Although I’ve used a stovetop pressure cooker for decades, I much prefer the Instant Pot for three main reasons:

    • There’s no need to babysit it
    • It’s not loud like my old pressure cooker
    • It is versatile

    How Does a Pressure Cooker Work?

    Pressure cookers create a closed environment where steam builds up in a tightly sealed pot. This, in turn, causes the internal temperature to rise and pressure to increase.

    Under high pressure, the fiber in the food is tenderized and flavors develop in a very short time. Nutrient-rich steam condenses in the pot instead of evaporating and nutritional value is retained because of the speed of cooking.


    Is the Instant Pot Safe to Use?

    According to the Instant Pot company, most pressure cooker disasters in the past could be attributed to user error. Instant Pot pressure multicookers are carefully designed to eliminate and avoid most of these potential problems. 

    There are lots of safety features that help reduce common errors. Safety features include pressure sensor technology, lid close detection, lid lock technology, overheat protection, and automatic temperature and pressure controls.

    Bottom line: the Instant Pot is very safe to use!


    Safety Precautions

    Although there are many built-in safety features as explained above, as a user you need to follow common-sense precautions:

    1. Don’t touch the hot surfaces, particularly the stainless steel parts. Use the handles to move the Instant Pot and use gloves to remove the inner pot.
    2. Don’t place the Instant Pot on or close to an electric or gas burner.
    3. Don’t move the Instant Pot when it’s under pressure.
    4. Don’t fill over 2/3 full.
    5. When cooking foods that expand e.g. rice, beans, and pasta don’t fill over 1/2 full.
    6. Ensure sealing ring, anti-block shield, float valve, and steam release pipe are clean and not clogged.
    7. Don’t open the lid until the float valve is down i.e. the Instant Pot is depressurized.
    8. Keep hands and face away from the steam release mechanism.
    9. Don’t obstruct the steam release handle when pressure is being released.
    10. When quick-releasing frothy foods such as applesauce, oatmeal, pasta, etc. take extra care. It’s best to release pressure is short bursts for these types of foods.
    11. Don’t use a different Instant Pot model’s lid on your model.
    12. Don’t use the lid when using the Saute program. It’s okay to use a tempered glass lid with a venting hole, sold separately.

    If you want more technical and detailed information about the Instant Pot, you can also visit the Instant Pot website.   In this post, I’ll just be going over the basics of how to use the Instant Pot: assembling the Instant Pot and doing the water test.  I’ll get you going and make you comfortable enough to explore its features!


    PURCHASE THE INSTANT POT DUO ON AMAZON!

    First Thing You Need to Do: Open the Box!

    I regularly hear from people who purchased or got the Instant Pot as a gift, and leave it unopened because they’re too scared. And that’s understandable, but there’s nothing to worry about. The Instant Pot has many layers of safety features!

    Besides, if you don’t get it out of the box and try it out, in the event you have a defective unit you might miss the warranty period and be stuck with a bulky paperweight!

    I’m going you get going to the point where you’ll be pressure cooking in no time. And the first thing you’ll pressure cook is water, when you do the water test!

    Take everything out of the box and discard the packaging. Open the lid by turning it counter-clockwise.


    Instant Pot Parts and Accessories

    Instant Pot How To - Quick Start - Parts

    The Instant Pot comes with the following main parts and accessories:

    • Base unit/Outer Pot – stainless steel exterior that houses the heating element, control panel, and detachable power cord.
    • Lid – closes the Instant Pot and seals it under pressure. The lid can be washed in the top rack of the dishwasher or by hand with soap and water.
    • Inner pot – removable stainless steel pot that is also stove-friendly, so you can use it on your stovetop as you would a regular pot. It can be washed in the dishwasher or by hand.
    • Condensation Collector – catches drips from condensation on the lid; attaches onto the back of the base unit. Can be washed in the top rack of the dishwasher or by hand.
    • Power cord – the 3-prong detachable power cord is plugged into the back of the Instant Pot Duo. (Note: some models have attached power cords.)
    • Accessories – spoons, measuring cup, and trivet. The trivet is useful for elevating food above the liquid and for Pot in Pot cooking. (Note: some models don’t come with the spoons and measuring cup.) The trivet can be washed in the dishwasher or by hand.

    Instant Pot Lid

    Exterior Parts

    Instant Pot Duo lid exterior parts - lid handle, lid fin, steam release assembly, float valve, quick release switch, lid fin, quickcool cover - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • Lid Handle – used to put on and take off the lid
    • Lid Fin – placed in the lid fin slot of the base unit to prop the lid open (Note: Instant Pot Lux model does not have a lid fin slot)
    • Steam Release Handle – sometimes referred to as the pressure valve, it’s a handle that fits over the steam release pipe (valve) and allows pressure to be released. The handle needs to be in the Sealing position when using the Instant Pot Pressure Cooker function.
    • Float Valve – seals in the steam, allowing the Instant Pot to be pressurized.

    Steam Release Parts

    Instant Pot Duo collage - steam release handle, removed, steam release pipe

    The steam release pressure valve consists of:

    • Steam release handle – regulates the internal temperature. It is supposed to be wobbly but must be pushed in all the way. Turn it from Sealing to Venting to release pressure.
    • Steam release pipe – steam travels from the inner pot through the pipe during steam release.

    Interior Parts

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus lid interior parts - silicone cap for float valve, lid locking pin, anti block shield, sealing ring rack, sealing ring - Paint the Kitchen Red

    The inside of the Instant Pot lid consists of the following parts:

    • Silicone Cap for Float Valve – covers the float valve and keeps it in place
    • Lid Locking Pin – safety mechanism that prevents the lid from opening under pressure
    • Anti-Block Shield – prevents food from coming out of the inner pot through the steam release pipe
    • Sealing Ring Rack – holds the sealing ring in place
    • Sealing Ring – silicone sealing ring allows the Instant Pot to seal

    Sealing Ring

    The silicone sealing ring should be washed after each use. I wash it in the top rack of the dishwasher. You can also wash it with soap and water.

    How to Remove the Sealing Ring

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus collage - sealing ring in place, pull on to remove, removed completely - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • Pull gently on the silicone ring until it detaches from the sealing ring rack.
    • Continue to pull the silicone sealing ring out until it is completely separated.

    How to Replace the Sealing Ring

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus collage - sealing ring is out, sealing ring put onto rack, pushed in - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • Place the silicone sealing ring on the sealing ring rack.
    • Working your way all around, push the sealing ring until it’s firmly seated in the sealing ring rack.
    • Make sure no part of the sealing ring is sticking out.  If you don’t put it back in properly, the Instant Pot won’t seal, your food won’t cook and you’ll probably get the Food Burn / Burn Message.
    • The first few times, you may find it difficult to remove the sealing ring but after a few uses, it should stretch out a bit.

    Float Valve

    The float valve needs to be cleaned periodically, especially after cooking frothy or starchy foods. I use a bottle brush to clean the float valve.

    How to Remove the Float Valve

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus collage - remove silicone cover, remove float valve- Paint the Kitchen Red
    • While holding the float valve in place on the outside of the lid, remove the float valve’s silicone cap.
    • The float valve will be freed.
    • Be careful not to misplace the silicone cap.

    How to Replace the Float Valve

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus collage - replace silicone cover, push in, float valve in place - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • Thread the float valve through the float valve hole.
    • While holding it in place on the exterior of the lid, replace the silicone cover by pushing it onto the float valve on the interior of the lid.

    Float Valve Position

    Instant Pot float valve up and down for duo and ultra - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • My Instant Pot Duo float valve is below the lid level when not under pressure and at the lid level when under pressure.
    • There are some models such as the Ultra, where the float valve is at the lid level when not under pressure and above lid level when under pressure. Some Instant Pot Duos also have this kind of float valve.
    • When the float valve is in the Up position (under pressure), the lid cannot be opened. Don’t try to force the lid open when the float valve is up. Once the float valve drops, the pressure will have released and it’s safe to open the Instant Pot lid.

    Anti-Block Shield

    The anti-block shield should be cleaned periodically, especially after cooking frothy or starchy foods. Pay particular attention to the holes.

    How to Remove and Replace the Anti-block Shield

    Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus collage - silicone trivet to remove anti block shield, removed, replaced - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • The anti-block shield can be hard to remove with your bare hands.
    • Use a silicone trivet or a dish towel to push the anti-block shield in an upwards motion.
    • Try it from the front or from behind (as shown above in the first image)
    • To replace the anti-block shield, push it in until it clicks into place.

    Instant Pot Setup

    Instant Pot Duo collage - base unit, inner pot, inner placed in base unit - Paint the Kitchen Red
    • Make sure the base unit is empty and clean
    • Place the inner pot in the Instant Pot base unit

    Condensation Collector

    Condensation collector collage - arrow pointing to condensation collector, arrow pointing to notch, condensation collector in place

    The condensation collector catches any moisture that builds up on the rim. This usually comes from moisture dripping from inside the lid into the rim of the Instant Pot base, when the lid is propped open.

    In my experience, the condensation collector rarely fills up but I have found that when I cook pasta, in particular, liquid tends to collect and it can get messy! Get into the habit of checking for liquid in the condensation collector after every use.

    To attach the condensation collector:

    • Line up the condensation collector with the notches on the back of the Instant Pot base unit.
    • Slide in the condensation collector until it’s pushed in all the way.

    Open and Close the Lid

    How to Close the Lid

    Close Instant Pot collage - arrow on lid lined up with open lock, turn lid clockwise, arrow lined up with closed lock
    • Place the lid onto the Instant Pot base unit with the arrow mark on the lid lined up with the open lock icon that is above the right corner of the control panel.
    • You will hear a chime (if the volume is turned on).
    • Turn the lid clockwise until you hear another chime.
    • The lid will be closed.

    How to Open the Lid

    Open Instant Pot collage - arrow on lid lined up with closed lock, turn lid counter clockwise, arrow lined up with open lock
    • The lid will not open until all pressure has been released.
    • Once the float valve is down, turn the lid counter-clockwise until you hear a chime.
    • The arrow on the lid will be lined up with the open lock icon on the base unit.
    • Lift the lid to remove it.
    • If you feel a slight resistance, wiggle the lid back and forth and the suction should release.

    How to Prop Open the Lid

    Propping open the lid keeps it out of the way and allows you to use the Instant Pot hands-free.

    Prop Instant Pot lid open collage - arrow showing fin, arrow showing slot, fin being placed in slot
    • Locate the two lid fins on the lid.
    • Locate the lid fin slots on the base unit.
    • Insert either lid fin into either slot to prop the lid open.

    Pressure Release

    There are a few different ways to release pressure from the Instant Pot:

    1. Natural Pressure Release/Natural Release
    2. Quick Release
    3. 10-minute or 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
    4. Quick Release in Short Bursts

    [Find out more details about these pressure release methods.]

    Instant Pot Functions

    Instant Pot Duo display panel with 'OFF' message

    The Instant Pot has many buttons that may appear confusing and complicated. But they really aren’t. Just think of them as presets or shortcuts, such as those on a microwave oven.

    How to Start Instant Pot


    If your Instant Pot display is blank, make sure it’s plugged in and press any button to turn on the Instant Pot display. If you’re wondering how to turn on the Instant Pot, this model does not have a Start button.

    You’ll program your Instant Pot and wait a few seconds in order for the pressure cooking process to begin. On some other models, in order to begin a smart function (e.g. Pressure Cook, Soup, Saute, Rice), you have to program the function and press Start.

    For the purposes of just getting you going, in this guide I’ll show you the most commonly used Instant Pot buttons and functions:

    • Saute
    • Pressure Cook | Manual
    • Pressure Level | Pressure
    • Keep Warm
    • Cancel

    Pro Tip


    You may encounter Instant Pot recipes that tell you to press Start. The Duo, Lux, Nova, Viva, Smart Wifi do not have a Start button. Instead, once you program the Instant Pot, it automatically starts after a few seconds. Some other models such as the Ultra, Duo Evo Plus, Duo Crisp, Pro, Pro Crisp, and Max require you to press ‘Start’ after programming the Instant Pot.

    [Note: models undergo design changes periodically so this information can change.]

    Saute

    The Saute function allows you to saute food in the Instant Pot before pressure cooking, and to reduce the liquid after pressure cooking. I love this function because I don’t need to get out another pan and that helps keep cleanup to a minimum.

    Instant Pot Duo Saute button highlighted on display panel
    • Press the Saute button.
    • The display says On.
    • Once the desired saute temperature has been reached, the display says Hot.
    • Add your food to the inner pot and saute.
    Instant Pot Duo adjust saute temperature collage - Saute circled, Adjust circled on display panel

    To change the Saute temperature:

    • NEWER MODELS: Press the Saute button repeatedly to toggle between Less (lowest temperature), Normal (medium temperature), and More (high temperature).
    • OLDER MODELS: Toggle the saute temperature between Less, Normal, and More modes by pressing the Adjust button.

    Safety Tip


    Don’t use the Instant Pot lid while sauteing. A glass lid with a venting hole (purchased separately) may be used. As a safety precaution, the cooker automatically enters standby mode (display says Off) after 30 minutes if you have not pressed Cancel.

    Pressure Cooker Instructions

    Pressure Cook is the most useful feature of the Instant Pot.

    Pro Tip


    Instant Pot Duo panel for older vs newer models with Manual and Pressure Cook circled - Paint the Kitchen Red

    * Manual and Pressure Cook are the same thing. Manual was replaced with Pressure Cook in newer versions of the Instant Pot Duo and Lux.

    Instant Pot Duo Pressure Cook collage -arrow pointing to pressure cook on newer model, arrow pointing to manual on older model, arrow pointing to minus and plus
    • Press the Pressure Cook or Manual button.
    • Press the + or – buttons to set the pressure cooking time.
    Instant Pot Duo collage - display says 5, display says On
    • Once the pressure cooking time has been set (e.g. 5 or 00:05 for 5 minutes), wait a couple of seconds and the display will change to On.
    Instant Pot Duo float valve down and up collage
    • The float valve will go from the Down position to the Up position.
    • This can take anywhere from 5 to 30 minutes, depending on the amount of food you’re cooking and the temperature of the ingredients.

    Pressure Level

    The Instant Pot Pressure Cook program can use high or low pressure. A majority of the recipes that you encounter will use High pressure. If a recipe doesn’t state whether to use high or low pressure, you can probably assume it’s high pressure.

    Instant Pot Duo pressure level collage - pressure and pressure level buttons circled on display panel
    • Press the Pressure Level or Pressure button to toggle between low and high pressure when using pressure cooking functions.

    Keep Warm and Cancel

    The Keep Warm function is useful when you want your food to stay warm after being pressure cooked. Having the Keep Warm function on allows you keep track of the amount of time since pressure cooking completed. This is useful when you’re doing a natural release.

    Instant Pot Duo keep warm cancel collage - keep warm and cancel buttons circled on display panel
    • NEWER MODELS:
      – Press the Keep Warm button to turn the Keep Warm function on and off.
      – Press the Cancel button to end any selected function. The Instant Pot display will say OFF.
    • OLDER MODELS:
      – Press the Keep Warm/Cancel button when the Instant Pot is in standby mode (i.e. display says OFF) to turn on the Keep Warm function.
      – Press the Keep Warm/Cancel button to end any selected function while in progress. The Instant Pot display will say OFF.
    • After selecting the Keep Warm function, press the + and – buttons to change the time you want the Instant Pot to be in Keep Warm mode.
    • After pressure cooking is complete, the Keep Warm function starts and the time counts UP by minutes. The display panel shows the elapsed time (such as L0:02 for 2 minutes or L0:15 for 15 minutes.) If Cancel is not pressed, the Instant Pot will turn OFF after 10 hours.
    • The Keep Warm function can be used with or without the lid closed. You can also use an optional glass lid for this function. When the Keep Warm function finishes, the cooker beeps and goes into standby mode.

    Instant Pot Water Test Instructions

     

    What is the Water Test?

    A water test is done by pressure cooking water for a few minutes. According to the Instant Pot manual you need to use 3 cups of water, but I’ve found that using 2 cups of water is adequate. The advantage of using 2 cups is that it takes less time for the Instant Pot to come to pressure.

    Why You Should do the Water Test

    The initial test run or water test serves two purposes: it familiarizes you with using your new Instant Pot and it allows you to establish that your Instant Pot is working properly. If you have a defective unit, the water test will identify that and you can get a replacement unit.

    You should do a water test before the first use but you can also do it when you’re having problems with the Instant Pot pressurizing. Doing the water test will pinpoint whether there’s something about the recipe that’s causing your sealing issues.

    How to do the Initial Test Run / Water Test

    Instant Pot water test collage - push sealing ring in, inner pot in base unit, plug attached
    • Make sure the sealing ring is properly seated.
    • Place the inner pot into the base unit.
    • Attach the power cord to the base unit and plug it into an outlet.
    Instant Pot water test collage - pour water, close lid, steam release handle in sealing position
    • Pour 2 cups of water into the inner pot.
    • Close the lid.
    • Make sure the steam release handle is in the Sealing position.
    Instant Pot water test collage instructions collage - pressure cook, plus and minus, display says 5
    • Press the Pressure Cook or Manual button.
    • Press the + or – buttons until the time goes to 5 or 00:05 (5 minutes).
    Instant Pot water test collage instructions collage - display says on, float valve is up, display says 5
    • After a couple of seconds, the display will change to On.
    • Soon, you’ll hear and see small amounts of steam coming from the top of the lid. This is normal and safe! Just keep your hands and face away from the steam. You might also notice a funny, plastic smell.  Don’t worry – it should go away and it shouldn’t happen again after the first use.
    • Once pressure has built up, the float valve will come up.
    • After the float valve comes up, the display will change from On to 5. This can take a few minutes.
    • The display will count down from 5 to 0.
    Instant Pot water test collage instructions collage - display says L00:00, press cancel, move steam release valve to venting
    • When pressure cooking is complete, you’ll hear a series of beeps and the display shows L0:00, which means it’s in Keep Warm mode (if the Auto Keep Warm function is turned on.)
    • You can either do a quick release or a natural release. To do a natural release, wait for the float valve to fall on its own. This can take 10 to 30 minutes.
    • In this case, you’ll do a quick release.
    • Press the Cancel button. The display will say Off.
    • Move the steam release handle from Sealing to Venting. Steam will gush out of the steam release cover. Keep your hands and face away from the steam.
    Instant Pot water test collage instructions collage - float valve down, open lid, lid propped open
    • Once all the steam has been released, the float valve goes down and the Instant Pot is de-pressurized.
    • This can take a few minutes.
    • Open the lid and prop the lid open.

    What to do if the water test fails

    If the water test fails and you’re not able to get the Instant Pot to come to pressure, use the following articles to troubleshoot the issue:

    • Reasons why your Instant Pot is not Sealing
    • Instant Pot Burn Message
    • Common Instant Pot Problems

    If you can’t solve your problem, open a support ticket with Instant Pot.


    FAQs

    Is an Instant Pot a pressure cooker?

    The Instant Pot is a pressure cooker. It’s also a rice cooker, slow cooker, and has other features like Saute and Steam.

    How to turn on the Instant Pot?

    – The Instant Pot first needs to be plugged in.
    – If the display is blank, press any button to turn on the Instant Pot.
    – To start pressure cooking, some models have a Start button.
    – Other models automatically start. Choose the program and select the cook time and after a few seconds, the Instant Pot display changes to On, which means the Instant Pot has started cooking.

    What is the Instant Pot Manual setting?

    On older models of the Instant Pot, the Pressure Cook program was referred to as Manual. If you see a recipe that tells you to use the Manual setting, use the Pressure Cook function.

    How to close the Instant Pot?

    To close the Instant Pot, line up the arrow (triangle) on the lid with the open lock icon on the base unit edge. Turn clockwise till the arrow on the lid lines up with the closed lock icon. The Instant Pot will beep.

    How to open the Instant Pot?

    To open the Instant Pot, turn the lid counterclockwise until the arrow (triangle) on the lid lines up with the open lock icon on the base unit edge. The Instant Pot will beep.

    How to seal the Instant Pot?

    The Instant Pot pressure valve needs to be in the Sealing position. Program the Instant Pot and the display will change to On. Once the pressure builds up, the float valve goes up and the display begins counting down. The Instant Pot is sealed and pressure cooking.

    How to set Instant Pot to high pressure?

    To set the Instant Pot to high pressure, press the Pressure Level button. It allows you to toggle between High and Low pressure.

    How long for pressure cooker to reach pressure?

    The amount of time it takes for the pressure cooker to reach pressure and the float valve to go up depends on the amount of liquid in the Instant Pot and the temperature of the food. The more liquid and the colder the food, the longer it takes the pressure cooker to reach pressure.

    If the Instant Pot has about 2 cups of liquid, it may take 10 minutes for the Instant Pot to reach pressure if the food isn’t frozen. If the Instant Pot has more liquid, it can take 15 to 30 minutes.

    What can you make in an Instant Pot?

    The Instant Pot is best for cooking meats that have higher fat content such as chicken thighs, pork shoulder, and chuck roast. It does a great job of cooking beans too. Rice and eggs are really easy to make in the Instant Pot.


    Recipes for the Instant Pot

    Here’s a tip for you: don’t try to improvise or wing it with your first recipe.  Select a recipe from a trusted Instant Pot or Pressure Cooker cookbook or blog, and follow the recipe as written. 

    If you want to make changes or adjustments, you might want to contact the blogger or ask for advice from an experienced Instant Pot user.

    All of my recipes are thoroughly tested many times and I have step-by-step photographs and Instant Pot directions so even a beginner can follow along and make more complex recipes. 

    I do my very best to respond to comments or emails, so you can contact me if you have any questions about a recipe or your Instant Pot.

    Here are some of my favorite easy recipes:

    • Instant Pot Chicken Korma
    • Instant Pot Thai Red Curry
    • Instant Pot Pork Carnitas
    • Instant Pot African Peanut Stew
    • Instant Pot Vegetarian Moroccan Stew
    • Instant Pot Chicken Curry Soup

    If you found this article to be helpful, please share it on social media using the social media share buttons at the top and bottom of this post. Thank you so much!

    BACK TO TOP

    Related Articles

    I hope you’ve found these Instant Pot instructions useful. Here are some more articles that are helpful to beginners and intermediate Instant Pot users.

    Instant Pot Tips and FAQs

    Are you new to the Instant Pot and want to learn more about how it works? Here are my Top Instant Pot Tips for any new Instant Pot user. Find out about the Manual mode, leaking steam, doubling recipes, the difference between quick release and natural release, and much more.
    GET RECIPE DETAILS
    Instant Pot Tips and FAQs - Paint the Kitchen Red

    Instant Pot Common Problems and Solutions

    Whether it’s your Instant Pot not sealing, error codes, burn message, or leaking steam, find out how to troubleshoot common Instant Pot problems encountered by beginners and experienced users.
    GET RECIPE DETAILS
    Instant Pot Common Problems & How to Fix Them - Paint the Kitchen Red

    Reasons why Instant Pot is Not Sealing

    Here are the top reasons why your Instant Pot is not sealing. This guide helps you troubleshoot the main problem most Instant Pot users encounter: that the Instant Pot is not being pressurized.
    GET RECIPE DETAILS
    16 Reasons Why your Instant Pot is Not Sealing L2- Paint the Kitchen Red
    « Instant Pot Chicken Korma
    Instant Pot Arroz con Pollo | Chicken and Rice »

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Diane

      December 12, 2022 at 10:59 pm

      Just opened my duo plus. I did the water test. My question is when I finished and hit cancel it never switched to OFF , it just said READY. I’m worried it’s not safe to unplug if it’s not actually off.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        December 13, 2022 at 1:52 pm

        Diane, that’s a newer message. It means the same as “off” for other models. You should be fine unplugging it.

        Reply
    2. Terri Moses

      November 22, 2022 at 10:41 pm

      Help, my instant pot has never shown an L and count up in time when done, it’s always on keep warm.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        November 27, 2022 at 9:31 am

        Terri, does it just turn off? What happens on the display when it’s done pressure cooking? If it’s going to OFF,then there’s something wrong with the keep warm functionality.

        Reply
    3. Lavonda

      September 14, 2022 at 3:29 pm

      I have a insta pot and just now trying it out but I need help not sure bout water test not sure if I did it right.csn you pls help willing to do a facetime 😂 I’m dying to try s small roast today if possible pls help

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        September 15, 2022 at 11:05 am

        Lavonda, unfortunately I’m not able to do a one-on-one call but I have so many resources that can help you. If you’re more of a visual learner, I have very detailed youtube videos that go over the water test.Let me know your model and I can share a link with you.

        Reply
        • Jerry Eskew

          December 12, 2022 at 3:25 pm

          How do I change the cook time — increase or decrease on any setting?

          Reply
          • Paint the Kitchen Red

            December 12, 2022 at 4:55 pm

            Jerry, it depends on the model. On the Duo, you press ‘pressure cook’ and then press + or – to change the cook time.

            Reply
        • Marguerite

          February 14, 2023 at 2:03 pm

          I put water in and it all came out of the bottom on floor what would cause it not to hold water

          Reply
          • Paint the Kitchen Red

            February 14, 2023 at 7:26 pm

            Marguerite, you need to put the stainless steel inner pot (liner) in the base unit before you add anything. You’ll need to make sure the Instant Pot completely dries out before you turn it on or it can short-circuit.

            Reply
    4. Zandra Peterson

      June 01, 2022 at 6:44 am

      Hi, I bought the IP Duo 8quart 4 yrs ago. Just now opening it and going to try it out. Just wanted to know where I get replacement parts ie. Sealing ring. Also do you know if there’s a Sous Vide attachment for this model? I saw one at the the store 2yrs ago and should’ve bought it then. Thank you for helping all us newbies out🤗

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        June 01, 2022 at 1:08 pm

        Zandra, replacement sealing rings and other parts can be purchased on the Instant website or on amazon. There are sous vide wands that work independent of the Instant Pot. They can attach onto the inner pot or just a deep pot.

        Reply
    5. Bernadette Vines

      January 06, 2022 at 10:52 am

      I wish I’d found your page when I first bought my IP Dou about 2 years ago. I wasn’t confident in the use so it’s sat in the corner hardly being used. Now I’m more excited because I know how to cook in it AND how to take care of it.
      I’m very excited to try some of your recipes!!
      I have the 3qt model to cook for one so hopefully you have recipes for smaller batches.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        January 06, 2022 at 12:31 pm

        Bernadette, I think my recipes will work in the 3 quart as written. However, you can cut them in half or 2/3. The only time this becomes an issue is a recipe that has a minimal quantity of liquid. You’d need to experiment with those recipes. Welcome!

        Reply
    6. PRagna

      October 16, 2021 at 10:41 am

      Can I use Instant pot recipes for my nutricook smart pot multi cooker.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        October 18, 2021 at 5:49 pm

        Pragna – I don’t see why not. However, you might need to adjust the cooking times. With some experimenting, you might figure out that you need to modify recipes by x percent more pressure cooking time.

        Reply
    7. Col

      February 14, 2021 at 7:22 am

      Thank you for this useful info. I just bought my Instant pot in China ( I live here) and from my translations of the screen, they look different from the manual I downloaded in English. I’m assuming I should go with what is on the pot… I made simple sweet potatoes today as a first dish. So quick and so yum. Excited to learn more.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        February 16, 2021 at 1:30 pm

        Happy to help – glad it all worked out for you!

        Reply
    8. Julie S.

      February 03, 2021 at 1:47 pm

      Excellent site! I wish this content was shipped with my IP! I have a 3 quart Duo that I’ve had for about a week. How do I scale down recipes which are generally written for 6 quart IPs. I’m thinking more in terms of timing and how much liquid to (not?) include. I can scale the ingredients but would like more guidance on what else needs adjusting. Perhaps you have an article about that?

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        February 03, 2021 at 9:21 pm

        Julie, thanks for reaching out. I don’t have a guide for the 3-quart. You can scale recipes down for the 3-quart but you have to keep a few things in mind:
        – cook time stays about the same.
        – the quantity of liquid shouldn’t go too low. e.g. if you have a recipe for the 6 quart that has a minimal amount of liquid to start with, it might not be an option to scale that recipe.
        – the 3 quart might have some variation in how fast the food cooks, you might need to do some experimentation.

        Hope that helps.

        Reply
        • JulieS

          February 04, 2021 at 7:12 am

          Thank you – that does help. I appreciate the reply! Lots of experimentation with this tool.

          Reply
    9. Joyce

      January 28, 2021 at 8:01 pm

      Towards the base of the Instant Pot, there is a hole, where the silver and the black meet. Below the handle on the right. Is that meant for anything specific? I thought maybe a cup or holder for the spoons might go in that spot but I don’t remember the Instant Pot coming with a holder.

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        January 29, 2021 at 11:23 am

        This notch is not available on all models, but you can rest in there the spoon or ladle that’s shipped with some models.

        Reply
        • Ann

          November 19, 2022 at 3:22 pm

          Should the steam valve be closed on all cooking functions… such as slow cook or baking.
          Enjoyed all the info and recipes you shared.
          Thanks, Ann

          Reply
          • Paint the Kitchen Red

            November 21, 2022 at 10:27 am

            Ann, I leave the steam release valve open for sous vide, slow cook, and dry baking (available on only some models – “no pressure” custom setting).

            Reply
    10. Susan

      January 15, 2021 at 1:13 pm

      Hello, I am new to the instant pot. When I press manual I am unable to set/adjust the time. It immediately says On. Once it is pressurized a random time appears that I am still unable to adjust.

      I did a test run using the steam button. I was able to set the time etc and all good.

      Is my manual button defective?

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        January 16, 2021 at 2:55 pm

        Susan, it sounds like pressing the Manual button is beginning the cooking process immediately, rather than taking a few seconds to start up. That doesn’t sound right. What you could do is find another button that works e.g. Meat and it should work just about the same as the Manual button. Or if you have the option to return/exchange it, I would try that.

        Reply
    11. Carol

      January 08, 2021 at 9:26 pm

      I recieved the insta pot duo nova as a 2019 Christmas gift. I hate it. It’s confusing and feel it’s a total waste of money. I also don’t like the taste of the food cooked in it. The food as no taste. I would not recommend it

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        January 09, 2021 at 10:01 am

        Carol, I’m sorry that you’ve had a bad experience. Here’s the thing: the Instant Pot is an appliance that has its strengths but can’t be used for everything. e.g. there are many recipes out there that don’t produce the best results e.g. cakes or recipes with lean meats. In addition, if you’re using too much water or liquid, the results will be watered down and bland. If you’re adapting your own recipes, you might consider increasing the quantity of spices. I don’t what type of recipes you like, but you might want to try some of mine. They are not bland 🙂

        Reply
    12. Joycelyn Roney

      January 02, 2021 at 1:07 pm

      My IP came with an orangerubber ring and I can’t figure out where it goes

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        January 04, 2021 at 10:09 am

        Joycelyn, some models ship out with an extra sealing ring. You can use it for desserts only, or you can save it as an extra for when your original gets damaged or stretched out.

        Reply
    13. Mary Lou

      December 07, 2020 at 8:01 am

      I HATE this appliance!,,,

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        December 08, 2020 at 9:02 pm

        Mary Lou, oh no – I’m so sorry to hear that you’re so frustrated. Make sure you read my guides on burn message and sealing problems. Feel free to reach out to me with specific questions.

        Reply
    14. Kristen

      November 22, 2020 at 2:30 pm

      I have a few favorite recipes that I would like to do in my IP. How do I convert the recipe? It’s easy to put it all in at once, but how do you adjust how long it needs to cook?

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        November 23, 2020 at 11:05 am

        Kristen, the best way is to look at a similar tried and tested pressure cooker recipe and use those timings and liquid quantities. There’s no set rule of thumb. Sometimes, it’s trial and error 🙂 Let me know if you have specific questions, I can do my best to help you out.

        Reply
    15. Terry

      November 02, 2020 at 1:47 pm

      Hello, How do I set the instant pot to hours? I have a Instant Pot LP Duo. I can only get it to minutes. The only numbers that light up, are the two middle ones on display. It goes to 120 minutes, but not hours (example: 2:00 hours)
      Thank you

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        November 02, 2020 at 8:15 pm

        Are you sure it’s 120 minutes and not 1 hour 20 minutes?

        Reply
        • Joanne

          December 25, 2020 at 3:57 pm

          Your articles are amazing – my Instant pot sat on my counter for a year, and we finally used it today. I used a generic recipe I found online, and apparently we cooked too long. We got the Food Burn warning. But thanks to your site, we knew what to do.

          Is your instructions article available in printed form? I would love to have it on paper instead of just online.

          Reply
          • Paint the Kitchen Red

            December 29, 2020 at 9:05 am

            Hi Joanne, thank you very much for your request. I’m sorry to say it’s not available in printed form.

            Reply
    16. carol

      October 18, 2020 at 5:45 pm

      How long does it take to preheat before automatic rice program starts?

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        October 19, 2020 at 11:13 am

        Carol, the amount of time an Instant Pot takes to come to pressure and begin cooking depends on the quantity of food and liquid. So for 2 cups of liquid and rice, it takes less than 10 minutes. For a larger quantity, it takes longer.

        Reply
    17. Maryle Peterson

      September 28, 2020 at 7:44 am

      This is a very helpful page. Wish I would have seen it the day my IP arrived. I have made some great meals in it already. I have the 3qt Duo Nova. When making soup the other day, using the soup button I found it was letting off steam from the top even though I had it in seal. It did this for sometime without building pressure and I knew the soup would be hot enough, so I pushed cancel. Would it have built pressure if I had waited? Is it correct that some pressure releases when in soup mode?

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        September 28, 2020 at 2:10 pm

        Maryle, depending on how much soup you had in the IP and the initial temperature, it can take a while to come to pressure even after it starts releasing some steam. I would try again and give it some time after it starts steaming (maybe 10 minutes or so).

        Reply
    18. Carol

      September 17, 2020 at 6:40 pm

      hi, my name is carolina. Is the pressure release valve supposed to be able yo turn 360°??
      Your articles is great and very informative!!

      Thank you

      Reply
      • Paint the Kitchen Red

        September 19, 2020 at 4:49 pm

        Carolina, yes it does turn 360 degrees if it’s pulled up a bit. But when it’s in the proper position and pushed in all the way, it should only turn from ‘venting’ to ‘sealing’ and back.

        Reply
    « Older Comments

    Questions, Comments? I love hearing from my readers and I reply to all comments! Cancel reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    Rate This!




    Primary Sidebar

    Neena in red sweater head tilted

    Hi, I'm Neena and welcome! I am the creator, photographer, and author of recipes and tips at Paint the Kitchen Red. I live in the glorious west in Salt Lake City, Utah with my family.

    More about me →

    Popular

    • Instant Pot Fried Rice - bowl of rice with vegetables garnished with green onions in blue bowl on blue napkin with chopsticks
      Easy Instant Pot Fried Rice Recipe (Chinese Style)
    • Two white bowls of yellow colored chicken curry soup garnished with red jalapenos and green onions on an orange napkin
      Coconut Chicken Curry Soup
    • Instant Pot Pasta - Penne Sausage with Tomato Cream sauce in a white bowl- Paint the Kitchen Red
      Instant Pot Sausage Pasta in Creamy Tomato Sauce
    • Instant Pot Jambalaya in orange bowl with shrimp, sausage and rice - Paint the Kitchen Red
      Best Instant Pot Jambalaya Recipe

    Seasonal

    • Two white bowls of yellow colored chicken curry soup garnished with red jalapenos and green onions on an orange napkin
      Coconut Chicken Curry Soup
    • Instant Pot African Peanut Stew in a white bowl with cut sweet potato, peanuts and cilantro in background
      Instant Pot African Peanut Stew
    • Vegetarian Instant Pot Moroccan Stew with carrots, squash, chickpeas, cilantro, tomatoes in black bowl on colorful mat with lemons in background
      Vegetarian Instant Pot Moroccan Stew
    • Creamy Instant Pot Chipotle Shrimp Soup colorful with red napkin, dried red chili peppers, parsley and green onions sprinkled on black background - Paint the Kitchen Red
      Creamy Instant Pot Chipotle Shrimp Soup

    Footer

    AS FEATURED ON

    Paint the Kitchen Red As Featured On Huffington Post, BuzzFeed, Brides.com, CNBC, msn, NBC News, Popsugar

    Footer

    ↑ back to top

    About

    • Privacy Policy
    • About Me
    • Contact

    Newsletter

    • Sign Up! for emails and updates

    Web Stories

    • Google Web Stories

    Instant Pot

    • Recipe Index
    • Tips and Resources

    Air Fryer

    • Recipes

    As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

    Copyright © 2023 Paint the Kitchen Red