Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken (Gai Yang) is a pressure cooker adaptation of the popular Thai street food.Ā The recipe uses chicken thighs, which are meaty and perfect for cooking in the Instant Pot, because they stay moist.Ā Finishing on the grill and glazing with Thai sweet chili sauce gives the chicken a spicy-sweet barbecue flavor that’s irresistible!
Like most folks who live through snowy and cold winters, we love spending as much time outdoors as we can in the summertime!Ā And that means we love eating outdoors and grilling.Ā I especially love to grill bone-in chicken thighs!
Here’s the thing about this recipe, though.Ā It may require a trip to an Asian store unless you have a very well-stocked local grocery store.Ā And of course, you can always find the ingredients at amazon.
Click Below to Check out all my Thai Recipes!
[Also read: Grilled Instant Pot Jamaican Jerk Chicken]
Tips
Normally, I tell you in my recipes that marination is optional if you’re short on time, and I’ll say that again here, but for this recipe I recommend you marinate the chicken.Ā You’re really going to notice a difference when you marinate the chicken for even a few hours.
As a timesaver, I often do the pressure cook step for this Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken recipe, and then refrigerate the chicken.Ā I remove the chicken from the fridge before I need to grill it.Ā This works great if I want to prepare this for company.
If you want to make this recipe in the winter time, or you don’t have access to a grill, it’s fine to place the chicken thighs in the oven 4 inches from the top and broil the chicken until there are few charred brown spots, turning once.
Basting the chicken after it’s barbecued is an important step because the Thai sweet chili sauce acts as a glaze and adds amazing flavor.
The one ingredient you might not be familiar with is sweet dark soy sauce that’s sometimes known as black soy sauce.Ā Black soy sauce is a special Thai soy sauce.Ā It’s dark, thick, sweet and has the consistency of molasses.Ā My favorite brand is Healthy Boy but any Thai brand will do.Ā If you can’t find it, you can substitute kecap manis, which is a very similar Indonesian soy sauce and may be more readily available.
If youāre new to the Instant Pot and arenāt familiar with how to use it, please read the Instant PotĀ DUO Beginnerās Quick Start GuideĀ or the Instant Pot ULTRA Beginner’s Quick Start Guide first and then come back here to learn how to make this Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken.
Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken Ingredients
How to Make Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken (Step-by-Step Instructions)
- Whisk together soy sauce, sweet dark soy sauce, fish sauce, lemon juice, lime juice, white pepper, brown sugar, garlic, and cilantro stems in a medium bowl.
- Add mixture to chicken thighs in a large bowl. Marinate for at least 30 minutes, preferably 4 hours to overnight.
- Transfer chicken and marinade to Instant Pot inner pot.
Instant Pot DUO Pressure Cook:
- Close the lid and make sure steam release handle is in āSealingā position
- Press āManualā (or āPressure Cookā) and ā+ā or ā-ā until the display reads ā9′ (9 minutes).
Instant Pot ULTRA Pressure Cook:
- Close the lid.
- Select Pressure Cook mode and adjust the time to 9 minutes (00:09).
- Press ‘Start’.
- Instant Pot display will change to āOnā.
- Once the Instant Pot is pressurized, the float valve will go up.
- The display will count down from 9 to 0; it will then switch to āKeep Warmā mode and display āL0:00āĀ or ā00 00′ and begin to count up.
Instant Pot DUO Quick Release:
- Move the steam release handle to āVentingā. I like to place a folded towel over the steam release handle and move it to the venting position. Remove the towel after turning the knob.
- When your Instant Pot is depressurized, the float valve will be in the down position.
- Press ‘Cancel’ and open the Instant Pot.
Instant Pot ULTRA Quick Release:
- Press down on the Steam Release Button until it locks into place, and steam begins to come out of the Steam Release Valve.
- When your Instant Pot is depressurized, the float valve will be in the down position.
- Press ‘Cancel’ and open the Instant Pot.
- Transfer chicken from Instant Pot to a large bowl with tongs or large spoon. Empty cooking liquid into the same bowl.
- Let the chicken thighs sit in the juices while you prepare your grill.
- Preheat grill approximately 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Grill chicken for just enough time to get sear marks on both sides, and to give it a grilled look and flavor, about 4 to 5 minutes per side.
- Transfer grilled chicken to a serving dish and immediately baste both sides with Thai sweet chili sauce.
- Sprinkle with green onions and chopped cilantro.
Instant Pot Thai Grilled Chicken Thighs
Ingredients
- 2 TbspĀ soy sauce
- 1 TbspĀ sweet dark soy sauceĀ orĀ kecap manis
- 2 Tbsp Ā fish sauce
- 1 Tbsp lemon juice
- 1 Tbsp lime juice
- 1 tsp white pepper
- 2 Tbsp brown sugar
- 2 Tbsp garlic - minced
- 2 Tbsp cilantro stems - chopped fine (packed)
- 6 chicken thighs - bone-in
- 1 Tbsp Thai sweet chili sauce
- green onions - thinkly sliced, for garnish
- cilantro leaves - chopped, for garnish
Instructions
- For the marinade, whisk togetherĀ soy sauce,Ā sweet dark soy sauce,Ā fish sauce,Ā lemon juice,Ā lime juice,Ā white pepper,Ā brown sugar,Ā garlic, and cilantro stems in aĀ medium bowl.
- Place chicken thighs in aĀ large bowlĀ and pour in the marinade.Ā Marinate for at least 30 minutes, preferably 4 hours to overnight.
- Transfer chicken and marinade toĀ Instant Pot inner pot.
- Pressure cook for 9 minutes.Ā
- Do a quick release of pressure (QR).
- Transfer chicken from Instant Pot to aĀ large bowlĀ withĀ tongsĀ orĀ large spoon.Ā Empty cooking liquid into the same bowl.
- Let the chicken thighs sit in the juices while you prepare your grill.
- Preheat grill to approximately 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Grill chicken for just enough time to get sear marks on both sides, and to give it a grilled look and flavor, about 4 to 5 minutes per side.
- Transfer grilled chicken to a serving dish and immediately baste both sides with Thai sweet chili sauce.
- Sprinkle with green onions and chopped cilantro.
Notes
- Prep time does not include steps that are already accounted for in the ingredient list, e.g. minced garlic, cut vegetables, etc..
- If you're not planning on grilling or broiling the chicken, you can increase the pressure cooking time by a couple of minutes, and do a Natural Pressure Release (NPR).
- See the blog post for more detailed recipeĀ tips.
Nutrition
I am not a certified nutritionist. Ā I provide my best estimate of nutritional information merely as a courtesy to my readers. Ā If you depend on nutritional information for dietary or health reasons, Ā I suggest using your favorite online nutrition calculator to confirm the nutritional value of this recipe based on the actualĀ ingredients that you use.
If you loved this recipe, please give it a 5 Star rating in the comment section below and please share it on social media using the social media share buttons at the top and bottom of this post. Thank you so much!
You might also like to try these Instant Pot Recipes:
Instant Pot Jamaican Jerk Chicken | Instant Pot Panang Curry | Instant Pot Thai Red Curry |
Bob Rosenberg
The Thai Chicken thighs were fantastic!. I live in the LA area so no problem getting all the ingredients in local stores. One comment: 350 is not “high”, at least not on my natural gas grill. High is more like 650. 350 is medium or even “medium low”. 350 is the right temp, the chicken is already cooked and is just getting spiffed up on the gril.
Paint the Kitchen Red
Hi Bob, thanks for the comment! You’re right, I will remove the reference to ‘high’ and just leave the temperature. Thank you!
John
I finally got around to making this last night. Another winner. Even though I accidentally burned the chicken skin on the grill, it still tasted great.