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Home » Recipes » Indian Recipes

Four Ways to Make Fried Onions

Published: May 7, 2025 | Updated: May 12, 2025 | Author: Neena Panicker

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Fried onion pin with fried onions collage and text 4 ways to make fried onions.

Fried onions are used in many cuisines and are great for meal prep. Use them for biryanis, curries, soups, and more. I’m showing you four different ways to make them, including air fryer onions!

Fried onions on plate.

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Onions are the one vegetable I go through the most. I use onions in almost everything I cook (other than desserts!)

Fried onion is a versatile ingredient that adds a sweet, caramelized flavor and a crunchy texture to recipes. In this recipe, onions are fried until golden brown and crispy.

In Indian and South Asian cooking, fried onions are known as birista. They’re used as garnish or topping for many dishes, including biryani, rice, curries, and soups.

You can also use fried onions on Western recipes such as steak, green bean casserole, or pizza!

You can fry onions on the stovetop, in an air fryer, microwave, or oven. I’ll show you all the different ways to fry onions, which you can use in different recipes.

🧂 Ingredients for Crispy Onions

You’ll need onions and oil. Salt and pepper are optional.

Ingredients for fried onions - onions and oil on counter.

💡 Ingredient and Recipe Tips

🧅 Onions: I prefer to use yellow onions because they have a more appealing color when fried. Red onions turn out well, but the color isn’t as good. You can use shallots or sweet onions, too.

🔪 Cutting: It’s important to slice the onions as thinly as possible and separate the pieces. This allows the onions to brown evenly. A mandoline slicer yields even slices. If using a knife (serrated is best), be mindful to cut thin, even slices.

🗑️ Overcrowding: Don’t overcrowd the pan, basket, or tray. Fry the onions in batches if necessary.

🍶 Oil: Use a neutral oil such as vegetable or canola.

🫙Spices: If desired, add salt and pepper to the onions before air frying.

🧻 Drying: Spread the cooked onions on a paper towel-lined baking sheet to remove excess oil and let them crisp up. Cool the onions down completely before transferring them to an airtight container.

🟤 Browning: Don’t overcook the onions. If they become dark brown, they will taste bitter. Keep an eye on the color and remove them when golden brown.

❓ FAQS


How much fried onion does this recipe yield?

2 cups of raw onion (about one large onion) will yield about ½ cup of fried onion.

How can I store fried onions?

Once the onions have completely cooled, transfer them to an airtight container and store in the fridge for 4 weeks. Freeze the onions for up to 4 months.

🔪 How to Make Fried Onions

Coat the sliced onions with oil. Add salt and pepper to taste, if desired. I don’t add any seasonings. I use my hands to coat the chicken so all surfaces are covered.

Don’t overcrowd the onions, or they won’t cook evenly. If necessary, cook them in batches.

Then proceed with one of the following methods. Once the onions become light brown, they can burn quickly! Check on them more often at this point.

♨️ Air Fryer

Air frying onions uses less oil than the stovetop, and the onions come out less greasy. This option is great for smaller quantities of onions. It also takes less time than the oven and stovetop methods.

Air fryer fried onions instructions collage: water in bottom of basket, onions in three stages of cooking.
  1. Preheat the air fryer to 400 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius).
  2. Add one tablespoon of water to the bottom of the air fryer basket.
  3. Add onions to the air fryer basket and spread them out evenly.
  4. Air fry the onions for 10 minutes, stirring them up after 5 minutes.
  5. Lower the temperature to 300 degrees Fahrenheit (150 degrees Celsius) and air fry for another 8 to 10 minutes, stirring them every 2 minutes.
  6. The onions are done when they’re golden brown.
  7. Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

🔥 Oven

Making onions in the oven uses less oil than on the stovetop, and the onions come out less greasy. This option is great for larger quantities of onions. If necessary, you can bake/fry multiple baking sheets of onions. This method takes the longest amount of time.

  1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit (160 degrees Celsius).
  2. Transfer onions to a large baking sheet and spread them out evenly.
  3. Roast the onions for 30 minutes, stirring them after 15 minutes.
  4. At the 30-minute mark, if the onions are not brown enough, increase the temperature to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C), and bake for another 5 to 15 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes.
  5. Once the onions are golden brown, take them out and let them rest for 15 minutes.
  6. Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

🕑 Microwave

Use the microwave to make smaller quantities of onions. This is the quickest method, and the onions are not greasy. Note: the time required will depend on the wattage of your oven! This is my favorite way to make fried onions quickly.

  1. Place one cup of onions in a microwave-safe dish that’s big enough for the onions to be spread out.
  2. Microwave on full power for 5 minutes.
  3. Stir up the onions and microwave in 1 to 2-minute intervals for another 3 to 7 minutes. One cup of onions takes me 5 minutes plus 3 minutes.
  4. Let them cool completely.

🥘 Stovetop

For the stovetop, you don’t need to coat the onions with oil beforehand. Don’t overheat the oil before adding the onions; the onions will brown too quickly and won’t be evenly cooked.

With this method, the smell of onions can permeate your kitchen, clothes, and skin. And the onions can be greasy. But the flavor of deep-fried onions can’t be beat!

  1. Heat half a cup of oil over medium-high heat in a frying pan until just warm. Don’t overheat!
  2. Add the onions to the frying pan.
  3. Fry the onions until they start getting a golden color, stirring frequently.
  4. Lower the heat to medium-low and fry them until golden brown, stirring constantly. Make sure they don’t over-brown or they will be bitter. They can go from golden to dark brown very quickly!
  5. Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

See the recipe card below for detailed instructions.

Fried onions on plate.

Fried Onions – 4 Ways!

Fried onions are a versatile ingredient that can be stored for later use. Learn how to make air fryer fried onions or make them on the stovetop, in the oven, or in the microwave. Each method has its pros and cons.
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Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes
Total Time: 25 minutes minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 50
Author: Paint the Kitchen Red
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Ingredients
  

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil or ghee (more for deep frying)
  • 1 large onion or enough for 2 cups sliced [See Note 1]
  • salt to taste (optional)
  • pepper to taste (optional)

Instructions
 

  • Use a mandoline or a sharp serrated knife to cut the onions into thin slices. Separate the onion pieces and rub them all over with oil (and salt and pepper, if using).

♨️ Air Fryer

  • Preheat air fryer to 400 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius).
  • Add 1 tablespoon of water to the bottom of the air fryer basket.
  • Add onions to the air fryer basket and spread them out evenly. Don't overcrowd the basket. If needed, work in batches.
  • Air fry the onions for 10 minutes, stirring them up after 5-minutes.
  • Lower the temperature to 300 degrees F (150 degrees C) and air fry for another 8 to 10 minutes, stirring them every 2 minutes.
  • The onions are done when they’re golden brown.
  • Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

🔥 Oven

  • Preheat oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit (160 degrees Celsius).
  • Transfer onions to a large baking sheet and spread them out evenly.
  • Cook the onions for 30 minutes, stirring them after 15 minutes.
  • If the onions are not brown enough, increase the temperature to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C), and bake for another 5 to 15 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes.
  • Once the onions are golden brown, take them out and let them rest for 15 minutes.
  • Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

🕑 Microwave

  • Place one cup of onions in a microwave-safe dish that’s big enough for the onions to be spread out.
  • Microwave on full power for 5 minutes.
  • Stir up the onions and microwave in 2-minute intervals for another 3 to 7 minutes. [See Note 2]
  • Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

🥘 Stovetop

  • In a frying pan, heat half a cup of oil over medium-high heat until warm but not hot. Don't overheat!
  • Add the onions to the frying pan.
  • Fry the onions until they start getting a golden color, stirring frequently. This can take up to 20 minutes.
  • Lower the heat to medium-low and fry onions until they're golden brown, stirring constantly. Make sure they don't over-brown or they will be bitter. They can go from golden to dark brown very quickly!
  • Transfer the onions to a paper towel-lined tray and let them cool completely.

Notes

Note 1: I prefer to use yellow onions because I find them more visually appealing when fried. You can use red onions, sweet onions, or shallots. Cut the onions into thin, even slices to ensure they’re evenly cooked.
Note 2: It takes me 5 minutes + 3 minutes for 1 cup of sliced onions to become crisp in the microwave. Please note that your microwave could be less or more powerful than mine, so adjust the time accordingly.
  • Nutritional information is for the air fryer version of the recipe.
  • Don’t overcrowd the onions, whichever method you use.
  • Allow the onions to cool completely. This keeps them crispy.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 teaspoon | Calories: 50 kcal | Carbohydrates: 8 g | Protein: 1 g | Fat: 4 g | Saturated Fat: 1 g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3 g | Sugar: 3 g
Course Sides
Cuisine Indian
Main Ingredient vegetarian
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I am not a certified nutritionist.  I provide my best estimate of nutritional information merely as a courtesy to my readers.  If you depend on nutritional information for dietary or health reasons,  I suggest using your favorite online nutrition calculator to confirm the nutritional value of this recipe based on the actual ingredients that you use.

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Hi, I'm Neena Panicker, and welcome! I am the creator, photographer, and author of recipes and tips at Paint the Kitchen Red. I live in the glorious west in Salt Lake City, Utah with my family.

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